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KMID : 1137820230440040225
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의공학회지
2023 Volume.44 No. 4 p.225 ~ p.241
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A Study on the Regional Distribution Characteristics and Innovation Activity Performance of Bio-Industry in Korea: Focusing on Metropolitan and Non-metropolitan Areas
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Yu Min-Jung
Ryu Gyu-Ha
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Abstract
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The study empirically analyzed the differences in industry distribution and innovation activity performance in the metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas of Korea's bio companies, which are highlighted as future growth engines.
The main innovation activities of the bio industry, which are focused on science and technology and expressed with high uncertainty, were analyzed, centering on human resources, technology cooperation, and investment promotion.
As a result of the analysis, the biomedical industry in the metropolitan area was found to have a high proportion, and bio foods, bio-based chemicals, and energy industries in the non-metropolitan area, respectively. Moreover, the innovation activity performances differed between the two regions. In particular, the notable characteristics included human resources, investment promotion, and technical cooperation with medical institutions in the metropolitan area with a high proportion of biomedical industries, and technology personnel exchange and cooperation with private research institutions in the non-metropolitan area, which has a high proportion of bio foods, bio-based chemicals, and energy industries. This study is significant in that it is the first study to compare and analyze the performance of innovative activities based on the distribution of industries in the bio-industry, focusing on human resources, tech- nology cooperation, and investment promotion. In addition, after investigating the distribution status and compet- itiveness of the domestic bio-industry by region, it will analyze the status and characteristics of the domestic bio- industry and present policy implications to implement relevant promotion policy more efficiently.
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KEYWORD
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Bio-industry, Industry distribution, Human resources, Technology cooperation, Investment promotion
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